An under-cabinet range hood is a crucial device designed to help get rid of smoke, odor, and grease in your kitchen thus keeping the indoor air clean. So, have you just bought a range hood for your kitchen? Well, congratulations! The next thing that you are probably wondering is how to install it under the kitchen cabinet. If that is the case then you have clicked the right page. Installing a range hood is simple; you only need to follow a few simple instructions. In this article, we will give you tips on how to install a range hood under cabinet.
Tools you will need:
- Screwdriver
- Wire nuts
- duct tape
- Non-contact circuit tester
- Drill bits
Before we begin, it is important to note that under cabinet range hoods are available in two different types: ducted and ductless. Their installation process varies with ductless range hoods being quite easy to install than ducted range hoods. Therefore, before installing your under kitchen range hood, it is important to know the type and follow the installation process for that specific device.
Step by step process on how to install a range hood under cabinet.
Step 1: Turn off Power
The first thing you need to do before you start installing your under cabinet range hood is turn off the power from the main switch. You need to connect your best ductless range hood with power in order for it to function. To protect yourself from electric shock, it is crucial that you turn off the power from the main switch.
The next two steps only apply if you are installing a ducted range hood. So, if you have a ductless range hood, go to step 4.
Step 2: Uninstall the Old Range Hood
If you are planning to replace your old ducted range hood with a brand new one, you first need to uninstall the old one. This process is simple. All you need to do is disconnect the wires and nuts, then remove the old range hood from the cabinet. Have someone to help you to hold the range hood as you unscrew the nuts.
Step 3: Install a Ductwork
If you are replacing an old ducted range hold, then this process is not necessary because you already have ductwork in place. However, if you are installing a range hood where none existed before, then you need to install ductwork for your range hood. Read the manufacturer instructions to find the exact spot where you need to cut the vet cut out. Use a drill to cut through the cabinet then install ductwork so that it leads smoke safely out of our kitchen. The way you cut the hole for the ductwork to pass through will depend on the range hood mode that you are installing. That is why it is recommended that you read the manufacturer’s instructions.
Step 4: Install the Range Hood
Once the ductwork is in place, the next process is installing a range hood under the kitchen cabinet. Drill the screws or mounting brackets into the wall to hood the hold in place. Ensure that the drilled hole matches the vent. If they are not in line, make sure you realign them properly before you tighten the screws
Step 5: Connect the Cables
Once the range hood has been installed correctly under the cabinet, the next crucial process is connecting the wires as directed by the manufacturer. The light and the fan both have white and black cables which must be connected to power in order for the range hood to function. If you have never undertaken an electrical task before or you are not sure of what to do, it is recommended that you call a licensed electrician to help you out. Making a mistake at this point can be catastrophic. Only proceed if you know what you are doing.
Step 6: Attach the Filters
Once you have installed the power cables correctly, the next process is attaching the filters to the hood. This process is also simple. All you need to do is follow the manufacture’s instructions as given in the user manual. Also, attach grease guards on the hood and fasten any loosened screws.
Step 7: Turn On the Power
Once everything is in place, turn on the power then switch on the hood to see if the light and fan are working correctly. If they are not, then there is something wrong with the power cable. Also, check the duck work to see if there is proper ventilation.
Precautions to take when installing range hold under kitchen cabinets
- Ensure that the cabinets can hold the range hood in place firmly
- Read manufacturer’s instructions before you start the installation process
- Ensure that you have the right installations tools
- Have someone besides you to help you in the installation process
- Turn off the power before you start the installation.
Conclusion
If you are planning to install under cabinet range hood in your kitchen, we recommend that you follow the simple process given above. Also, ensure you read manufacturers’ instructions and follow them to the latter when installing your range hood.